jellyfin/Mono.Nat/Pmp/PmpNatDevice.cs
2016-09-11 03:33:53 -04:00

347 lines
No EOL
11 KiB
C#

//
// Authors:
// Ben Motmans <ben.motmans@gmail.com>
//
// Copyright (C) 2007 Ben Motmans
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Threading;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace Mono.Nat.Pmp
{
internal sealed class PmpNatDevice : AbstractNatDevice, IEquatable<PmpNatDevice>
{
private AsyncResult externalIpResult;
private bool pendingOp;
private IPAddress localAddress;
private IPAddress publicAddress;
internal PmpNatDevice (IPAddress localAddress, IPAddress publicAddress)
{
this.localAddress = localAddress;
this.publicAddress = publicAddress;
}
public override IPAddress LocalAddress
{
get { return localAddress; }
}
public override IPAddress GetExternalIP ()
{
return publicAddress;
}
public override IAsyncResult BeginCreatePortMap(Mapping mapping, AsyncCallback callback, object asyncState)
{
PortMapAsyncResult pmar = new PortMapAsyncResult (mapping.Protocol, mapping.PublicPort, PmpConstants.DefaultLeaseTime, callback, asyncState);
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem (delegate
{
try
{
CreatePortMap(pmar.Mapping, true);
pmar.Complete();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
pmar.Complete(e);
}
});
return pmar;
}
public override IAsyncResult BeginDeletePortMap (Mapping mapping, AsyncCallback callback, object asyncState)
{
PortMapAsyncResult pmar = new PortMapAsyncResult (mapping, callback, asyncState);
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem (delegate {
try {
CreatePortMap(pmar.Mapping, false);
pmar.Complete();
} catch (Exception e) {
pmar.Complete(e);
}
});
return pmar;
}
public override void EndCreatePortMap (IAsyncResult result)
{
PortMapAsyncResult pmar = result as PortMapAsyncResult;
pmar.AsyncWaitHandle.WaitOne ();
}
public override void EndDeletePortMap (IAsyncResult result)
{
PortMapAsyncResult pmar = result as PortMapAsyncResult;
pmar.AsyncWaitHandle.WaitOne ();
}
public override IAsyncResult BeginGetAllMappings (AsyncCallback callback, object asyncState)
{
//NAT-PMP does not specify a way to get all port mappings
throw new NotSupportedException ();
}
public override IAsyncResult BeginGetExternalIP (AsyncCallback callback, object asyncState)
{
StartOp(ref externalIpResult, callback, asyncState);
AsyncResult result = externalIpResult;
result.Complete();
return result;
}
public override IAsyncResult BeginGetSpecificMapping (Protocol protocol, int port, AsyncCallback callback, object asyncState)
{
//NAT-PMP does not specify a way to get a specific port map
throw new NotSupportedException ();
}
public override Mapping[] EndGetAllMappings (IAsyncResult result)
{
//NAT-PMP does not specify a way to get all port mappings
throw new NotSupportedException ();
}
public override IPAddress EndGetExternalIP (IAsyncResult result)
{
EndOp(result, ref externalIpResult);
return publicAddress;
}
private void StartOp(ref AsyncResult result, AsyncCallback callback, object asyncState)
{
if (pendingOp == true)
throw new InvalidOperationException("Can only have one simultaenous async operation");
pendingOp = true;
result = new AsyncResult(callback, asyncState);
}
private void EndOp(IAsyncResult supplied, ref AsyncResult actual)
{
if (supplied == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("result");
if (supplied != actual)
throw new ArgumentException("Supplied IAsyncResult does not match the stored result");
if (!supplied.IsCompleted)
supplied.AsyncWaitHandle.WaitOne();
if (actual.StoredException != null)
throw actual.StoredException;
pendingOp = false;
actual = null;
}
public override Mapping EndGetSpecificMapping (IAsyncResult result)
{
//NAT-PMP does not specify a way to get a specific port map
throw new NotSupportedException ();
}
public override bool Equals(object obj)
{
PmpNatDevice device = obj as PmpNatDevice;
return (device == null) ? false : this.Equals(device);
}
public override int GetHashCode ()
{
return this.publicAddress.GetHashCode();
}
public bool Equals (PmpNatDevice other)
{
return (other == null) ? false : this.publicAddress.Equals(other.publicAddress);
}
private Mapping CreatePortMap (Mapping mapping, bool create)
{
List<byte> package = new List<byte> ();
package.Add (PmpConstants.Version);
package.Add (mapping.Protocol == Protocol.Tcp ? PmpConstants.OperationCodeTcp : PmpConstants.OperationCodeUdp);
package.Add ((byte)0); //reserved
package.Add ((byte)0); //reserved
package.AddRange (BitConverter.GetBytes (IPAddress.HostToNetworkOrder((short)mapping.PrivatePort)));
package.AddRange (BitConverter.GetBytes (create ? IPAddress.HostToNetworkOrder((short)mapping.PublicPort) : (short)0));
package.AddRange (BitConverter.GetBytes (IPAddress.HostToNetworkOrder(mapping.Lifetime)));
CreatePortMapAsyncState state = new CreatePortMapAsyncState ();
state.Buffer = package.ToArray ();
state.Mapping = mapping;
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem (new WaitCallback (CreatePortMapAsync), state);
WaitHandle.WaitAll (new WaitHandle[] {state.ResetEvent});
if (!state.Success) {
string type = create ? "create" : "delete";
throw new MappingException (String.Format ("Failed to {0} portmap (protocol={1}, private port={2}", type, mapping.Protocol, mapping.PrivatePort));
}
return state.Mapping;
}
private void CreatePortMapAsync (object obj)
{
CreatePortMapAsyncState state = obj as CreatePortMapAsyncState;
UdpClient udpClient = new UdpClient ();
CreatePortMapListenState listenState = new CreatePortMapListenState (state, udpClient);
int attempt = 0;
int delay = PmpConstants.RetryDelay;
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem (new WaitCallback (CreatePortMapListen), listenState);
while (attempt < PmpConstants.RetryAttempts && !listenState.Success) {
udpClient.Send (state.Buffer, state.Buffer.Length, new IPEndPoint (localAddress, PmpConstants.ServerPort));
listenState.UdpClientReady.Set();
attempt++;
delay *= 2;
Thread.Sleep (delay);
}
state.Success = listenState.Success;
udpClient.Close ();
state.ResetEvent.Set ();
}
private void CreatePortMapListen (object obj)
{
CreatePortMapListenState state = obj as CreatePortMapListenState;
UdpClient udpClient = state.UdpClient;
state.UdpClientReady.WaitOne(); // Evidently UdpClient has some lazy-init Send/Receive race?
IPEndPoint endPoint = new IPEndPoint (localAddress, PmpConstants.ServerPort);
while (!state.Success)
{
byte[] data;
try
{
data = udpClient.Receive(ref endPoint);
}
catch (SocketException)
{
state.Success = false;
return;
}
catch (ObjectDisposedException)
{
state.Success = false;
return;
}
if (data.Length < 16)
continue;
if (data[0] != PmpConstants.Version)
continue;
byte opCode = (byte)(data[1] & (byte)127);
Protocol protocol = Protocol.Tcp;
if (opCode == PmpConstants.OperationCodeUdp)
protocol = Protocol.Udp;
short resultCode = IPAddress.NetworkToHostOrder (BitConverter.ToInt16 (data, 2));
uint epoch = (uint)IPAddress.NetworkToHostOrder (BitConverter.ToInt32 (data, 4));
int privatePort = IPAddress.NetworkToHostOrder (BitConverter.ToInt16 (data, 8));
int publicPort = IPAddress.NetworkToHostOrder (BitConverter.ToInt16 (data, 10));
uint lifetime = (uint)IPAddress.NetworkToHostOrder (BitConverter.ToInt32 (data, 12));
if (publicPort < 0 || privatePort < 0 || resultCode != PmpConstants.ResultCodeSuccess)
{
state.Success = false;
return;
}
if (lifetime == 0)
{
//mapping was deleted
state.Success = true;
state.Mapping = null;
return;
}
else
{
//mapping was created
//TODO: verify that the private port+protocol are a match
Mapping mapping = state.Mapping;
mapping.PublicPort = publicPort;
mapping.Protocol = protocol;
mapping.Expiration = DateTime.Now.AddSeconds (lifetime);
state.Success = true;
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Overridden.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public override string ToString( )
{
return String.Format( "PmpNatDevice - Local Address: {0}, Public IP: {1}, Last Seen: {2}",
this.localAddress, this.publicAddress, this.LastSeen );
}
private class CreatePortMapAsyncState
{
internal byte[] Buffer;
internal ManualResetEvent ResetEvent = new ManualResetEvent (false);
internal Mapping Mapping;
internal bool Success;
}
private class CreatePortMapListenState
{
internal volatile bool Success;
internal Mapping Mapping;
internal UdpClient UdpClient;
internal ManualResetEvent UdpClientReady;
internal CreatePortMapListenState (CreatePortMapAsyncState state, UdpClient client)
{
Mapping = state.Mapping;
UdpClient = client; UdpClientReady = new ManualResetEvent(false);
}
}
}
}