jellyfin/MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding/Subtitles/SubtitleEncoder.cs
Attila Szakacs 8fea819b51 Extract all subtitle streams simultaneously
Extracting a subtitle stream is a disk I/O bottlenecked operation as
ffmpeg has to read through the whole file, but usually there is nothing
CPU intensive to do.

If a file has multiple subtitle streams, and we want to extract more
of them, extracting them one-by-one results in reading the whole file
again and again.

However ffmpeg can extract multiple streams at once.

We can optimize this by extracting the subtitle streams all at once
when only one of them gets queried, then we will have all of them
cached for later use.

It is useful for people switching subtitles during playback.

It is even more useful for people who extract all the subtitle streams
in advance, for example with the "Subtitle Extract" plugin.
In this case we reduce the extraction time significantly based on the
number of subtitle streams in the files, which can be 5-10 in many
cases.

Signed-off-by: Attila Szakacs <szakacs.attila96@gmail.com>
2024-01-18 17:29:45 +01:00

912 lines
34 KiB
C#

#pragma warning disable CS1591
using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using MediaBrowser.Common;
using MediaBrowser.Common.Configuration;
using MediaBrowser.Common.Extensions;
using MediaBrowser.Common.Net;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Library;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.MediaEncoding;
using MediaBrowser.Model.Dto;
using MediaBrowser.Model.Entities;
using MediaBrowser.Model.IO;
using MediaBrowser.Model.MediaInfo;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using UtfUnknown;
namespace MediaBrowser.MediaEncoding.Subtitles
{
public sealed class SubtitleEncoder : ISubtitleEncoder
{
private readonly ILogger<SubtitleEncoder> _logger;
private readonly IApplicationPaths _appPaths;
private readonly IFileSystem _fileSystem;
private readonly IMediaEncoder _mediaEncoder;
private readonly IHttpClientFactory _httpClientFactory;
private readonly IMediaSourceManager _mediaSourceManager;
private readonly ISubtitleParser _subtitleParser;
/// <summary>
/// The _semaphoreLocks.
/// </summary>
private readonly ConcurrentDictionary<string, SemaphoreSlim> _semaphoreLocks =
new ConcurrentDictionary<string, SemaphoreSlim>();
public SubtitleEncoder(
ILogger<SubtitleEncoder> logger,
IApplicationPaths appPaths,
IFileSystem fileSystem,
IMediaEncoder mediaEncoder,
IHttpClientFactory httpClientFactory,
IMediaSourceManager mediaSourceManager,
ISubtitleParser subtitleParser)
{
_logger = logger;
_appPaths = appPaths;
_fileSystem = fileSystem;
_mediaEncoder = mediaEncoder;
_httpClientFactory = httpClientFactory;
_mediaSourceManager = mediaSourceManager;
_subtitleParser = subtitleParser;
}
private string SubtitleCachePath => Path.Combine(_appPaths.DataPath, "subtitles");
private MemoryStream ConvertSubtitles(
Stream stream,
string inputFormat,
string outputFormat,
long startTimeTicks,
long endTimeTicks,
bool preserveOriginalTimestamps,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var ms = new MemoryStream();
try
{
var trackInfo = _subtitleParser.Parse(stream, inputFormat);
FilterEvents(trackInfo, startTimeTicks, endTimeTicks, preserveOriginalTimestamps);
var writer = GetWriter(outputFormat);
writer.Write(trackInfo, ms, cancellationToken);
ms.Position = 0;
}
catch
{
ms.Dispose();
throw;
}
return ms;
}
private void FilterEvents(SubtitleTrackInfo track, long startPositionTicks, long endTimeTicks, bool preserveTimestamps)
{
// Drop subs that are earlier than what we're looking for
track.TrackEvents = track.TrackEvents
.SkipWhile(i => (i.StartPositionTicks - startPositionTicks) < 0 || (i.EndPositionTicks - startPositionTicks) < 0)
.ToArray();
if (endTimeTicks > 0)
{
track.TrackEvents = track.TrackEvents
.TakeWhile(i => i.StartPositionTicks <= endTimeTicks)
.ToArray();
}
if (!preserveTimestamps)
{
foreach (var trackEvent in track.TrackEvents)
{
trackEvent.EndPositionTicks -= startPositionTicks;
trackEvent.StartPositionTicks -= startPositionTicks;
}
}
}
async Task<Stream> ISubtitleEncoder.GetSubtitles(BaseItem item, string mediaSourceId, int subtitleStreamIndex, string outputFormat, long startTimeTicks, long endTimeTicks, bool preserveOriginalTimestamps, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(item);
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(mediaSourceId))
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(mediaSourceId));
}
var mediaSources = await _mediaSourceManager.GetPlaybackMediaSources(item, null, true, false, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
var mediaSource = mediaSources
.First(i => string.Equals(i.Id, mediaSourceId, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
var subtitleStream = mediaSource.MediaStreams
.First(i => i.Type == MediaStreamType.Subtitle && i.Index == subtitleStreamIndex);
var (stream, inputFormat) = await GetSubtitleStream(mediaSource, subtitleStream, cancellationToken)
.ConfigureAwait(false);
// Return the original if the same format is being requested
// Character encoding was already handled in GetSubtitleStream
if (string.Equals(inputFormat, outputFormat, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return stream;
}
using (stream)
{
return ConvertSubtitles(stream, inputFormat, outputFormat, startTimeTicks, endTimeTicks, preserveOriginalTimestamps, cancellationToken);
}
}
private async Task<(Stream Stream, string Format)> GetSubtitleStream(
MediaSourceInfo mediaSource,
MediaStream subtitleStream,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var fileInfo = await GetReadableFile(mediaSource, subtitleStream, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
var stream = await GetSubtitleStream(fileInfo, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
return (stream, fileInfo.Format);
}
private async Task<Stream> GetSubtitleStream(SubtitleInfo fileInfo, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
if (fileInfo.IsExternal)
{
using (var stream = await GetStream(fileInfo.Path, fileInfo.Protocol, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false))
{
var result = CharsetDetector.DetectFromStream(stream).Detected;
stream.Position = 0;
if (result is not null)
{
_logger.LogDebug("charset {CharSet} detected for {Path}", result.EncodingName, fileInfo.Path);
using var reader = new StreamReader(stream, result.Encoding);
var text = await reader.ReadToEndAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
return new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(text));
}
}
}
return AsyncFile.OpenRead(fileInfo.Path);
}
internal async Task<SubtitleInfo> GetReadableFile(
MediaSourceInfo mediaSource,
MediaStream subtitleStream,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
if (!subtitleStream.IsExternal || subtitleStream.Path.EndsWith(".mks", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
await ExtractAllTextSubtitles(mediaSource, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
var outputFormat = GetTextSubtitleFormat(subtitleStream);
var outputPath = GetSubtitleCachePath(mediaSource, subtitleStream.Index, "." + outputFormat);
return new SubtitleInfo()
{
Path = outputPath,
Protocol = MediaProtocol.File,
Format = outputFormat,
IsExternal = false
};
}
var currentFormat = (Path.GetExtension(subtitleStream.Path) ?? subtitleStream.Codec)
.TrimStart('.');
// Fallback to ffmpeg conversion
if (!_subtitleParser.SupportsFileExtension(currentFormat))
{
// Convert
var outputPath = GetSubtitleCachePath(mediaSource, subtitleStream.Index, ".srt");
await ConvertTextSubtitleToSrt(subtitleStream, mediaSource, outputPath, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
return new SubtitleInfo()
{
Path = outputPath,
Protocol = MediaProtocol.File,
Format = "srt",
IsExternal = true
};
}
// It's possible that the subtitleStream and mediaSource don't share the same protocol (e.g. .STRM file with local subs)
return new SubtitleInfo()
{
Path = subtitleStream.Path,
Protocol = _mediaSourceManager.GetPathProtocol(subtitleStream.Path),
Format = currentFormat,
IsExternal = true
};
}
private bool TryGetWriter(string format, [NotNullWhen(true)] out ISubtitleWriter? value)
{
ArgumentException.ThrowIfNullOrEmpty(format);
if (string.Equals(format, SubtitleFormat.ASS, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
value = new AssWriter();
return true;
}
if (string.Equals(format, "json", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
value = new JsonWriter();
return true;
}
if (string.Equals(format, SubtitleFormat.SRT, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || string.Equals(format, SubtitleFormat.SUBRIP, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
value = new SrtWriter();
return true;
}
if (string.Equals(format, SubtitleFormat.SSA, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
value = new SsaWriter();
return true;
}
if (string.Equals(format, SubtitleFormat.VTT, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || string.Equals(format, SubtitleFormat.WEBVTT, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
value = new VttWriter();
return true;
}
if (string.Equals(format, SubtitleFormat.TTML, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
value = new TtmlWriter();
return true;
}
value = null;
return false;
}
private ISubtitleWriter GetWriter(string format)
{
if (TryGetWriter(format, out var writer))
{
return writer;
}
throw new ArgumentException("Unsupported format: " + format);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the lock.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filename">The filename.</param>
/// <returns>System.Object.</returns>
private SemaphoreSlim GetLock(string filename)
{
return _semaphoreLocks.GetOrAdd(filename, _ => new SemaphoreSlim(1, 1));
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts the text subtitle to SRT.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="subtitleStream">The subtitle stream.</param>
/// <param name="mediaSource">The input mediaSource.</param>
/// <param name="outputPath">The output path.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The cancellation token.</param>
/// <returns>Task.</returns>
private async Task ConvertTextSubtitleToSrt(MediaStream subtitleStream, MediaSourceInfo mediaSource, string outputPath, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var semaphore = GetLock(outputPath);
await semaphore.WaitAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
try
{
if (!File.Exists(outputPath))
{
await ConvertTextSubtitleToSrtInternal(subtitleStream, mediaSource, outputPath, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
}
finally
{
semaphore.Release();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts the text subtitle to SRT internal.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="subtitleStream">The subtitle stream.</param>
/// <param name="mediaSource">The input mediaSource.</param>
/// <param name="outputPath">The output path.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The cancellation token.</param>
/// <returns>Task.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException">
/// The <c>inputPath</c> or <c>outputPath</c> is <c>null</c>.
/// </exception>
private async Task ConvertTextSubtitleToSrtInternal(MediaStream subtitleStream, MediaSourceInfo mediaSource, string outputPath, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var inputPath = subtitleStream.Path;
ArgumentException.ThrowIfNullOrEmpty(inputPath);
ArgumentException.ThrowIfNullOrEmpty(outputPath);
Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(outputPath) ?? throw new ArgumentException($"Provided path ({outputPath}) is not valid.", nameof(outputPath)));
var encodingParam = await GetSubtitleFileCharacterSet(subtitleStream, subtitleStream.Language, mediaSource, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
// FFmpeg automatically convert character encoding when it is UTF-16
// If we specify character encoding, it rejects with "do not specify a character encoding" and "Unable to recode subtitle event"
if ((inputPath.EndsWith(".smi", StringComparison.Ordinal) || inputPath.EndsWith(".sami", StringComparison.Ordinal)) &&
(encodingParam.Equals("UTF-16BE", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
encodingParam.Equals("UTF-16LE", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)))
{
encodingParam = string.Empty;
}
else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(encodingParam))
{
encodingParam = " -sub_charenc " + encodingParam;
}
int exitCode;
using (var process = new Process
{
StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
{
CreateNoWindow = true,
UseShellExecute = false,
FileName = _mediaEncoder.EncoderPath,
Arguments = string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "{0} -i \"{1}\" -c:s srt \"{2}\"", encodingParam, inputPath, outputPath),
WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden,
ErrorDialog = false
},
EnableRaisingEvents = true
})
{
_logger.LogInformation("{0} {1}", process.StartInfo.FileName, process.StartInfo.Arguments);
try
{
process.Start();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, "Error starting ffmpeg");
throw;
}
try
{
await process.WaitForExitAsync(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30)).ConfigureAwait(false);
exitCode = process.ExitCode;
}
catch (OperationCanceledException)
{
process.Kill(true);
exitCode = -1;
}
}
var failed = false;
if (exitCode == -1)
{
failed = true;
if (File.Exists(outputPath))
{
try
{
_logger.LogInformation("Deleting converted subtitle due to failure: {Path}", outputPath);
_fileSystem.DeleteFile(outputPath);
}
catch (IOException ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, "Error deleting converted subtitle {Path}", outputPath);
}
}
}
else if (!File.Exists(outputPath))
{
failed = true;
}
if (failed)
{
_logger.LogError("ffmpeg subtitle conversion failed for {Path}", inputPath);
throw new FfmpegException(
string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "ffmpeg subtitle conversion failed for {0}", inputPath));
}
await SetAssFont(outputPath, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
_logger.LogInformation("ffmpeg subtitle conversion succeeded for {Path}", inputPath);
}
private string GetTextSubtitleFormat(MediaStream subtitleStream)
{
if (string.Equals(subtitleStream.Codec, "ass", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
|| string.Equals(subtitleStream.Codec, "ssa", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return subtitleStream.Codec;
}
else
{
return "srt";
}
}
private bool IsCodecCopyable(string codec)
{
return string.Equals(codec, "ass", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
|| string.Equals(codec, "ssa", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
|| string.Equals(codec, "srt", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
|| string.Equals(codec, "subrip", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
}
/// <summary>
/// Extracts all text subtitles.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mediaSource">The mediaSource.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The cancellation token.</param>
/// <returns>Task.</returns>
private async Task ExtractAllTextSubtitles(MediaSourceInfo mediaSource, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var semaphores = new List<SemaphoreSlim> { };
var extractableStreams = new List<MediaStream> { };
try
{
var subtitleStreams = mediaSource.MediaStreams
.Where(stream => stream.IsTextSubtitleStream && stream.SupportsExternalStream);
foreach (var subtitleStream in subtitleStreams)
{
var outputPath = GetSubtitleCachePath(mediaSource, subtitleStream.Index, "." + GetTextSubtitleFormat(subtitleStream));
var semaphore = GetLock(outputPath);
await semaphore.WaitAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
if (File.Exists(outputPath))
{
semaphore.Release();
continue;
}
semaphores.Add(semaphore);
extractableStreams.Add(subtitleStream);
}
if (extractableStreams.Count > 0)
{
await ExtractAllTextSubtitlesInternal(mediaSource, extractableStreams, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger.LogWarning(ex, "Unable to get streams for File:{File}", mediaSource.Path);
}
finally
{
foreach (var semaphore in semaphores)
{
semaphore.Release();
}
}
}
private async Task ExtractAllTextSubtitlesInternal(
MediaSourceInfo mediaSource,
List<MediaStream> subtitleStreams,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var inputPath = mediaSource.Path;
var outputPaths = new List<string> { };
var args = string.Format(
CultureInfo.InvariantCulture,
"-i {0} -copyts",
inputPath);
foreach (var subtitleStream in subtitleStreams)
{
var outputPath = GetSubtitleCachePath(mediaSource, subtitleStream.Index, "." + GetTextSubtitleFormat(subtitleStream));
var outputCodec = IsCodecCopyable(subtitleStream.Codec) ? "copy" : "srt";
Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(outputPath) ?? throw new FileNotFoundException($"Calculated path ({outputPath}) is not valid."));
outputPaths.Add(outputPath);
args += string.Format(
CultureInfo.InvariantCulture,
" -map 0:{0} -an -vn -c:s {1} \"{2}\"",
subtitleStream.Index,
outputCodec,
outputPath);
}
int exitCode;
using (var process = new Process
{
StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
{
CreateNoWindow = true,
UseShellExecute = false,
FileName = _mediaEncoder.EncoderPath,
Arguments = args,
WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden,
ErrorDialog = false
},
EnableRaisingEvents = true
})
{
_logger.LogInformation("{File} {Arguments}", process.StartInfo.FileName, process.StartInfo.Arguments);
try
{
process.Start();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, "Error starting ffmpeg");
throw;
}
try
{
await process.WaitForExitAsync(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30)).ConfigureAwait(false);
exitCode = process.ExitCode;
}
catch (OperationCanceledException)
{
process.Kill(true);
exitCode = -1;
}
}
var failed = false;
if (exitCode == -1)
{
failed = true;
foreach (var outputPath in outputPaths)
{
try
{
_logger.LogWarning("Deleting extracted subtitle due to failure: {Path}", outputPath);
_fileSystem.DeleteFile(outputPath);
}
catch (FileNotFoundException)
{
}
catch (IOException ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, "Error deleting extracted subtitle {Path}", outputPath);
}
}
}
else
{
foreach (var outputPath in outputPaths)
{
if (!File.Exists(outputPath))
{
_logger.LogError("ffmpeg subtitle extraction failed for {InputPath} to {OutputPath}", inputPath, outputPath);
failed = true;
}
else
{
if (outputPath.EndsWith("ass", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
await SetAssFont(outputPath, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
_logger.LogInformation("ffmpeg subtitle extraction completed for {InputPath} to {OutputPath}", inputPath, outputPath);
}
}
}
if (failed)
{
throw new FfmpegException(
string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "ffmpeg subtitle extraction failed for {0}", inputPath));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Extracts the text subtitle.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mediaSource">The mediaSource.</param>
/// <param name="subtitleStream">The subtitle stream.</param>
/// <param name="outputCodec">The output codec.</param>
/// <param name="outputPath">The output path.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The cancellation token.</param>
/// <returns>Task.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Must use inputPath list overload.</exception>
private async Task ExtractTextSubtitle(
MediaSourceInfo mediaSource,
MediaStream subtitleStream,
string outputCodec,
string outputPath,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var semaphore = GetLock(outputPath);
await semaphore.WaitAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
var subtitleStreamIndex = EncodingHelper.FindIndex(mediaSource.MediaStreams, subtitleStream);
try
{
if (!File.Exists(outputPath))
{
var args = _mediaEncoder.GetInputArgument(mediaSource.Path, mediaSource);
if (subtitleStream.IsExternal)
{
args = _mediaEncoder.GetExternalSubtitleInputArgument(subtitleStream.Path);
}
await ExtractTextSubtitleInternal(
args,
subtitleStreamIndex,
outputCodec,
outputPath,
cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
}
finally
{
semaphore.Release();
}
}
private async Task ExtractTextSubtitleInternal(
string inputPath,
int subtitleStreamIndex,
string outputCodec,
string outputPath,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
ArgumentException.ThrowIfNullOrEmpty(inputPath);
ArgumentException.ThrowIfNullOrEmpty(outputPath);
Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(outputPath) ?? throw new ArgumentException($"Provided path ({outputPath}) is not valid.", nameof(outputPath)));
var processArgs = string.Format(
CultureInfo.InvariantCulture,
"-i {0} -copyts -map 0:{1} -an -vn -c:s {2} \"{3}\"",
inputPath,
subtitleStreamIndex,
outputCodec,
outputPath);
int exitCode;
using (var process = new Process
{
StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
{
CreateNoWindow = true,
UseShellExecute = false,
FileName = _mediaEncoder.EncoderPath,
Arguments = processArgs,
WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden,
ErrorDialog = false
},
EnableRaisingEvents = true
})
{
_logger.LogInformation("{File} {Arguments}", process.StartInfo.FileName, process.StartInfo.Arguments);
try
{
process.Start();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, "Error starting ffmpeg");
throw;
}
try
{
await process.WaitForExitAsync(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30)).ConfigureAwait(false);
exitCode = process.ExitCode;
}
catch (OperationCanceledException)
{
process.Kill(true);
exitCode = -1;
}
}
var failed = false;
if (exitCode == -1)
{
failed = true;
try
{
_logger.LogWarning("Deleting extracted subtitle due to failure: {Path}", outputPath);
_fileSystem.DeleteFile(outputPath);
}
catch (FileNotFoundException)
{
}
catch (IOException ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, "Error deleting extracted subtitle {Path}", outputPath);
}
}
else if (!File.Exists(outputPath))
{
failed = true;
}
if (failed)
{
_logger.LogError("ffmpeg subtitle extraction failed for {InputPath} to {OutputPath}", inputPath, outputPath);
throw new FfmpegException(
string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "ffmpeg subtitle extraction failed for {0} to {1}", inputPath, outputPath));
}
_logger.LogInformation("ffmpeg subtitle extraction completed for {InputPath} to {OutputPath}", inputPath, outputPath);
if (string.Equals(outputCodec, "ass", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
await SetAssFont(outputPath, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Sets the ass font.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="file">The file.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is <c>System.Threading.CancellationToken.None</c>.</param>
/// <returns>Task.</returns>
private async Task SetAssFont(string file, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
_logger.LogInformation("Setting ass font within {File}", file);
string text;
Encoding encoding;
using (var fileStream = AsyncFile.OpenRead(file))
using (var reader = new StreamReader(fileStream, true))
{
encoding = reader.CurrentEncoding;
text = await reader.ReadToEndAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
var newText = text.Replace(",Arial,", ",Arial Unicode MS,", StringComparison.Ordinal);
if (!string.Equals(text, newText, StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
var fileStream = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None, IODefaults.FileStreamBufferSize, FileOptions.Asynchronous);
await using (fileStream.ConfigureAwait(false))
{
var writer = new StreamWriter(fileStream, encoding);
await using (writer.ConfigureAwait(false))
{
await writer.WriteAsync(newText.AsMemory(), cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
}
}
}
private string GetSubtitleCachePath(MediaSourceInfo mediaSource, int subtitleStreamIndex, string outputSubtitleExtension)
{
if (mediaSource.Protocol == MediaProtocol.File)
{
var ticksParam = string.Empty;
var date = _fileSystem.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(mediaSource.Path);
ReadOnlySpan<char> filename = (mediaSource.Path + "_" + subtitleStreamIndex.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) + "_" + date.Ticks.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) + ticksParam).GetMD5() + outputSubtitleExtension;
var prefix = filename.Slice(0, 1);
return Path.Join(SubtitleCachePath, prefix, filename);
}
else
{
ReadOnlySpan<char> filename = (mediaSource.Path + "_" + subtitleStreamIndex.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)).GetMD5() + outputSubtitleExtension;
var prefix = filename.Slice(0, 1);
return Path.Join(SubtitleCachePath, prefix, filename);
}
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public async Task<string> GetSubtitleFileCharacterSet(MediaStream subtitleStream, string language, MediaSourceInfo mediaSource, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var subtitleCodec = subtitleStream.Codec;
var path = subtitleStream.Path;
if (path.EndsWith(".mks", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
path = GetSubtitleCachePath(mediaSource, subtitleStream.Index, "." + subtitleCodec);
await ExtractTextSubtitle(mediaSource, subtitleStream, subtitleCodec, path, cancellationToken)
.ConfigureAwait(false);
}
using (var stream = await GetStream(path, mediaSource.Protocol, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false))
{
var charset = CharsetDetector.DetectFromStream(stream).Detected?.EncodingName ?? string.Empty;
// UTF16 is automatically converted to UTF8 by FFmpeg, do not specify a character encoding
if ((path.EndsWith(".ass", StringComparison.Ordinal) || path.EndsWith(".ssa", StringComparison.Ordinal) || path.EndsWith(".srt", StringComparison.Ordinal))
&& (string.Equals(charset, "utf-16le", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
|| string.Equals(charset, "utf-16be", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)))
{
charset = string.Empty;
}
_logger.LogDebug("charset {0} detected for {Path}", charset, path);
return charset;
}
}
private async Task<Stream> GetStream(string path, MediaProtocol protocol, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
switch (protocol)
{
case MediaProtocol.Http:
{
using var response = await _httpClientFactory.CreateClient(NamedClient.Default)
.GetAsync(new Uri(path), cancellationToken)
.ConfigureAwait(false);
return await response.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
case MediaProtocol.File:
return AsyncFile.OpenRead(path);
default:
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(protocol));
}
}
#pragma warning disable CA1034 // Nested types should not be visible
// Only public for the unit tests
public readonly record struct SubtitleInfo
{
public string Path { get; init; }
public MediaProtocol Protocol { get; init; }
public string Format { get; init; }
public bool IsExternal { get; init; }
}
}
}